What is a 'ladder truck'?

A ladder truck is specifically designed for firefighting operations that require aerial access. It is equipped with a large extendable ladder that can reach significant heights, enabling firefighters to access upper floors of buildings, rescue individuals from difficult-to-reach areas, and provide a platform for firefighting efforts from above. The extendable ladder often comes with features such as stabilizers to ensure the truck remains safe and steady during operations. This specialized equipment distinguishes ladder trucks from other fire apparatus, which may not have the capability to reach high elevations or perform aerial rescues effectively.

The other options outline different types of fire apparatus that serve various functions, such as transporting firefighters, carrying water, or addressing minor incidents, but they do not detail the unique capabilities that define a ladder truck's role in firefighting operations.